對(duì)于ALevel經(jīng)濟(jì)考試，essay寫(xiě)作部分往往是一個(gè)最大的難點(diǎn)，很多同學(xué)們?cè)谶x擇和簡(jiǎn)答題部分都能夠非常完美的進(jìn)行解答，結(jié)果卻折戟ALevel經(jīng)濟(jì)essay。其實(shí)想要搞定ALevel經(jīng)濟(jì)essay，只要掌握對(duì)方法，也可以很輕松的。下面A+未來(lái)小編教你從四個(gè)步驟解決ALevel經(jīng)濟(jì)Essay寫(xiě)作難題。

　　在講解具體問(wèn)題前，我們先來(lái)看看一篇Essay的基本架構(gòu)：

　　理解了Essay的結(jié)構(gòu)，今后我們?cè)诖痤}時(shí)就會(huì)游刃有余。

　　我們舉例說(shuō)明：

　　With the help of diagram,discuss whether consumers will benefit from the introduction on a product of an effective maximum price.

　　第一步：關(guān)鍵概念+公式

　　Relevant definitions（Key terms）+Formula

　　首先我們識(shí)別出題干中的key terms-maximum price并對(duì)其定義進(jìn)行描述，描述完定義后對(duì)其condition進(jìn)行描述。

　　Define maximum price

　　Maximum price is the maximum legal price that a seller is allowed to charge for a product.The price is not allowed to rise above this level but it is permitted to fall below it.

　　The condition for maximum price to be effective

　　If the maximum price is set above the equilibrium prices,it has no effect,

　　since the equilibrium remains attainable.It is effective when set below the equilibrium price.

　　第二步：畫(huà)圖表+解釋圖表

　　Draw diagram+Explain diagram

　　其次從政府/生產(chǎn)者/消費(fèi)者角度對(duì)圖進(jìn)行解析。

　　Explain the diagram

　　Here Pe and Qe are the equilibrium price and quantity that would prevail without government regulation.

　　The government,however,has decided that Pe is too high and mandated that the price can be no higher than a maximum price,denoted by P1.

　　At this lower price,producers will produce less,and supply will be Q1.Consumers,on the other hand,will demand Q3,so demand exceeds supply,and a shortage Q3-Q1 develops.

　　第三步：回答問(wèn)題+舉例子

　　Draw diagram+Explain diagram

　　說(shuō)明最高限價(jià)的利弊效應(yīng)

　　The beneficial and harmful effects of maximum price

　　As a result some people gain and lose from price controls.Consumers whocan purchase the product at a lower price are clearly better off,as surplus for them increases measured by rectangle A.

　　But those who have been rationed out and cannot buy the good are worse off because they lose the surplus measured by triangle B.

　　The net gain to consumers is the difference between rectangle A and triangle B.

　　Another major consequence of maximum price,with or without rationing,is the emergence of the black markets.This is a market in which goods are sold illegally at whatever price equates illegal demand and supply.

　　Black marketers would buy Q1 at the controlled price of P1 paying the amount measured by rectangle E.

　　They would sell at the price Pb,earning profits shown by the gray area between Pb and P1.The existence of such a market results in all consumers becoming definitely worse off.

　　第四步：評(píng)價(jià)（總結(jié)）

　　Evaluation(Conclusion）

　　最后說(shuō)明consumers是否benefit存在一些局限性：最高價(jià)格的總體影響取決于固定價(jià)格是低于還是高于市場(chǎng)均衡價(jià)格。

　　Conclusion

　　Finally we conclude that overall effect of maximum price depends on whether the price is fixed is below or above the market equilibrium price,

　　so far the consumer benefit is concerned maximum price can potentially result in an increase in consumer surplus.

　　溫馨小貼士：A-Level考試時(shí)間相對(duì)緊促，考生要在短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成Essay寫(xiě)作，所以在日常學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)一定要學(xué)在當(dāng)下,疑問(wèn)當(dāng)場(chǎng)解決;同時(shí)對(duì)自己的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行收集歸納。

　　通過(guò)小編的指導(dǎo)，大家是不是對(duì)于ALevel經(jīng)濟(jì)Essay寫(xiě)作有了一個(gè)方向了呢？如果在ALevel考試備考中還有什么問(wèn)題，歡迎隨時(shí)咨詢(xún)我們的線上老師，讓老師一對(duì)一為你進(jìn)行考試輔導(dǎo)吧。