4個步驟，教你輕松搞定ALevel經(jīng)濟essay！

 

　　對于ALevel經(jīng)濟考試，essay寫作部分往往是一個最大的難點，很多同學(xué)們在選擇和簡答題部分都能夠非常完美的進行解答，結(jié)果卻折戟ALevel經(jīng)濟essay。其實想要搞定ALevel經(jīng)濟essay，只要掌握對方法，也可以很輕松的。下面A+未來小編教你從四個步驟解決ALevel經(jīng)濟Essay寫作難題。

　　在講解具體問題前，我們先來看看一篇Essay的基本架構(gòu)：

　　理解了Essay的結(jié)構(gòu)，今后我們在答題時就會游刃有余。

　　我們舉例說明：

　　With the help of diagram,discuss whether consumers will benefit from the introduction on a product of an effective maximum price.

　　第一步：關(guān)鍵概念+公式

　　Relevant definitions（Key terms）+Formula

　　首先我們識別出題干中的key terms-maximum price并對其定義進行描述，描述完定義后對其condition進行描述。

　　Define maximum price

　　Maximum price is the maximum legal price that a seller is allowed to charge for a product.The price is not allowed to rise above this level but it is permitted to fall below it.

　　The condition for maximum price to be effective

　　If the maximum price is set above the equilibrium prices,it has no effect,

　　since the equilibrium remains attainable.It is effective when set below the equilibrium price.

　　第二步：畫圖表+解釋圖表

　　Draw diagram+Explain diagram

　　其次從政府/生產(chǎn)者/消費者角度對圖進行解析。

　　Explain the diagram

　　Here Pe and Qe are the equilibrium price and quantity that would prevail without government regulation.

　　The government,however,has decided that Pe is too high and mandated that the price can be no higher than a maximum price,denoted by P1.

　　At this lower price,producers will produce less,and supply will be Q1.Consumers,on the other hand,will demand Q3,so demand exceeds supply,and a shortage Q3-Q1 develops.

　　第三步：回答問題+舉例子

　　Draw diagram+Explain diagram

　　說明最高限價的利弊效應(yīng)

　　The beneficial and harmful effects of maximum price

　　As a result some people gain and lose from price controls.Consumers whocan purchase the product at a lower price are clearly better off,as surplus for them increases measured by rectangle A.

　　But those who have been rationed out and cannot buy the good are worse off because they lose the surplus measured by triangle B.

　　The net gain to consumers is the difference between rectangle A and triangle B.

　　Another major consequence of maximum price,with or without rationing,is the emergence of the black markets.This is a market in which goods are sold illegally at whatever price equates illegal demand and supply.

　　Black marketers would buy Q1 at the controlled price of P1 paying the amount measured by rectangle E.

　　They would sell at the price Pb,earning profits shown by the gray area between Pb and P1.The existence of such a market results in all consumers becoming definitely worse off.

　　第四步：評價（總結(jié)）

　　Evaluation(Conclusion）

　　最后說明consumers是否benefit存在一些局限性：最高價格的總體影響取決于固定價格是低于還是高于市場均衡價格。

　　Conclusion

　　Finally we conclude that overall effect of maximum price depends on whether the price is fixed is below or above the market equilibrium price,

　　so far the consumer benefit is concerned maximum price can potentially result in an increase in consumer surplus.

　　溫馨小貼士：A-Level考試時間相對緊促，考生要在短時間內(nèi)完成Essay寫作，所以在日常學(xué)習(xí)時一定要學(xué)在當(dāng)下,疑問當(dāng)場解決;同時對自己的易錯點進行收集歸納。

　　通過小編的指導(dǎo)，大家是不是對于ALevel經(jīng)濟Essay寫作有了一個方向了呢？如果在ALevel考試備考中還有什么問題，歡迎隨時咨詢我們的線上老師，讓老師一對一為你進行考試輔導(dǎo)吧。