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AP經(jīng)濟學(xué)主要內(nèi)容及考點總結(jié)

本文出處:IB培訓(xùn) 發(fā)布時間:2020-07-29 14:41:05 字體大小: A+ A-

 

  經(jīng)濟學(xué)作為美國留學(xué)最熱門的專業(yè)選擇之一,在AP課程學(xué)習(xí)中也同樣有著不低的熱度。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好的準備AP經(jīng)濟學(xué)考試,A+國際教育小編就為總結(jié)了AP經(jīng)濟學(xué)主要內(nèi)容以及所涉及到的重要考點,快來了解一下吧!


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  AP考試經(jīng)濟學(xué)有兩門獨立的考試:一是微觀經(jīng)濟學(xué),二是宏觀經(jīng)濟學(xué)。微觀經(jīng)濟學(xué)與宏觀經(jīng)濟學(xué)課程考試各需要兩個小時十分鐘。每門考試都包含70分鐘的多項選擇部分和60分鐘的自由回答題部分。自由回答題目中的某些問題需要進行圖形分析。在開始自由回答之前,必須先利用10分鐘閱讀材料,這段時間內(nèi),建議學(xué)生仔細閱讀每個題目、繪圖、做筆記、打草稿。之后的50分鐘才用來答題。多項選擇題部分占學(xué)生考試得分的2/3,自由回答題部分占余下的1/3。每門考試設(shè)立的對象,都是有志于在高中階段完成大學(xué)第一學(xué)期入門課程學(xué)習(xí)的有條件的學(xué)生。下面給同學(xué)們帶來的ap經(jīng)濟學(xué)考試中的13個要點,希望對大家的ap經(jīng)濟考試有所幫助。


  1.Fundamentals of Economic Analysis


  Scarce Resources


  Production Possibilities


  Functions of Economic Systems


  2.Demand,Supply,Market Equilibrium,and Welfare Analysis


  Demand


  Supply


  Market Equilibrium


  Welfare Analysis


  3.Elasticity,Microeconomic Policy,and Consumer Theory


  Elasticity


  Microeconomic Policy and Applications of Elasticity


  Consumer Choice


  4.The Firm,Profit,and the Costs of Production


  Firms,Opportunity Costs,and Profits


  Production and Cost


  5.Market Structures,Perfect Competition,Monopoly,and Things Between


  Perfect Competition


  Monopoly


  Monopolistic Competition


  Oligopoly


  6.Factor Markets


  Factor Demand


  Least-Cost Hiring of Multiple Inputs


  Factor Supply and Market Equilibrium


  Imperfect Competition in Product and Factor Markets


  7.Public Goods,Externalities,and the Role of Government


  Public Goods and Spillover Benefits


  Pollution and Spillover Costs


  Income Distribution and Tax Structures


  8.Macroeconomic Measures of Performance


  The Circular Flow Model


  Accounting for Output and Income


  Inflation and the Consumer Price Index


  Unemployment


  9.Consumption,Saving,Investment,and the Multiplier


  Consumption and Saving


  Investment


  The Multiplier Effect


  10.Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply


  Aggregate Demand


  Aggregate Supply


  Macroeconomic Equilibrium


  The Trade-off Between Inflation and Unemployment


  11.Fiscal Policy,Economic Growth,and Productivity


  Expansionary and Contractionary Fiscal Policy


  Difficulties of Fiscal Policy


  Economic Growth and Productivity


  12.Money,Banking,and Monetary Policy


  Money and Financial Assets


  Fractional Reserve Banking and Money Creation


  Monetary Policy


  13.International Trade


  Comparative Advantage and Gains from Trade


  Balance of Payments


  Foreign Exchange Rates


  Trade Barriers


  以上就是A+小編關(guān)于AP經(jīng)濟學(xué)主要內(nèi)容的介紹,整體來看,AP經(jīng)濟學(xué)所涉及的內(nèi)容都相對比較淺顯,考試難度也不會太大,同學(xué)們需要著重關(guān)注考綱知識點的積累以及經(jīng)濟學(xué)思維能力的提升。

本章來源:AP知識點

課程類別:ap課程體系

本章標題:AP經(jīng)濟學(xué)主要內(nèi)容及考點總結(jié)

文本地址:http://iemv.cn/article_query/id/3628

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