AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)主要內(nèi)容及考點(diǎn)總結(jié)
本文出處：IB培訓(xùn) 發(fā)布時(shí)間：2020-07-29 14:41:05 字體大小： A+ A-
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)作為美國留學(xué)最熱門的專業(yè)選擇之一，在AP課程學(xué)習(xí)中也同樣有著不低的熱度。為了幫助同學(xué)們更好的準(zhǔn)備AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)考試，A+國際教育小編就為總結(jié)了AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)主要內(nèi)容以及所涉及到的重要考點(diǎn)，快來了解一下吧！
AP考試經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)有兩門獨(dú)立的考試：一是微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)，二是宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)與宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)課程考試各需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)十分鐘。每門考試都包含70分鐘的多項(xiàng)選擇部分和60分鐘的自由回答題部分。自由回答題目中的某些問題需要進(jìn)行圖形分析。在開始自由回答之前，必須先利用10分鐘閱讀材料，這段時(shí)間內(nèi)，建議學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)題目、繪圖、做筆記、打草稿。之后的50分鐘才用來答題。多項(xiàng)選擇題部分占學(xué)生考試得分的2/3，自由回答題部分占余下的1/3。每門考試設(shè)立的對象，都是有志于在高中階段完成大學(xué)第一學(xué)期入門課程學(xué)習(xí)的有條件的學(xué)生。下面給同學(xué)們帶來的ap經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)考試中的13個(gè)要點(diǎn)，希望對大家的ap經(jīng)濟(jì)考試有所幫助。
1.Fundamentals of Economic Analysis
Scarce Resources
Production Possibilities
Functions of Economic Systems
2.Demand,Supply,Market Equilibrium,and Welfare Analysis
Demand
Supply
Market Equilibrium
Welfare Analysis
3.Elasticity,Microeconomic Policy,and Consumer Theory
Elasticity
Microeconomic Policy and Applications of Elasticity
Consumer Choice
4.The Firm,Profit,and the Costs of Production
Firms,Opportunity Costs,and Profits
Production and Cost
5.Market Structures,Perfect Competition,Monopoly,and Things Between
Perfect Competition
Monopoly
Monopolistic Competition
Oligopoly
6.Factor Markets
Factor Demand
Least-Cost Hiring of Multiple Inputs
Factor Supply and Market Equilibrium
Imperfect Competition in Product and Factor Markets
7.Public Goods,Externalities,and the Role of Government
Public Goods and Spillover Benefits
Pollution and Spillover Costs
Income Distribution and Tax Structures
8.Macroeconomic Measures of Performance
The Circular Flow Model
Accounting for Output and Income
Inflation and the Consumer Price Index
Unemployment
9.Consumption,Saving,Investment,and the Multiplier
Consumption and Saving
Investment
The Multiplier Effect
10.Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
Aggregate Demand
Aggregate Supply
Macroeconomic Equilibrium
The Trade-off Between Inflation and Unemployment
11.Fiscal Policy,Economic Growth,and Productivity
Expansionary and Contractionary Fiscal Policy
Difficulties of Fiscal Policy
Economic Growth and Productivity
12.Money,Banking,and Monetary Policy
Money and Financial Assets
Fractional Reserve Banking and Money Creation
Monetary Policy
13.International Trade
Comparative Advantage and Gains from Trade
Balance of Payments
Foreign Exchange Rates
Trade Barriers
以上就是A+小編關(guān)于AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)主要內(nèi)容的介紹，整體來看，AP經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)所涉及的內(nèi)容都相對比較淺顯，考試難度也不會(huì)太大，同學(xué)們需要著重關(guān)注考綱知識(shí)點(diǎn)的積累以及經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)思維能力的提升。
